Institute of International Finance March 4, 2021

Global Macro Views: FX Misalignments in 2021

Robin Brooks ·

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About this work

The IIF’s March 2021 valuation update found greater dollar overvaluation even after its real effective depreciation. Robin Brooks and Jonathan Fortun linked the result to a widening US current account deficit amid fiscal stimulus and rapid recovery. Their model identified substantial undervaluation in China’s renminbi, Brazil’s real and Russia’s ruble, while Argentina and South Africa showed overvaluation. These are the study’s estimates for 2021, not current currency assessments.

Abstract

The IIF’s March 2021 valuation update found greater dollar overvaluation even after its real effective depreciation. Robin Brooks and Jonathan Fortun linked the result to a widening US current account deficit amid fiscal stimulus and rapid recovery. Their model identified substantial undervaluation in China’s renminbi, Brazil’s real and Russia’s ruble, while Argentina and South Africa showed overvaluation. These are the study’s estimates for 2021, not current currency assessments.

Cite this work

Robin Brooks, Jonathan Fortun (2021). Global Macro Views: FX Misalignments in 2021. Institute of International Finance.