About this work
Debt inflows kept emerging market portfolio investment positive in September despite renewed equity withdrawals. The October tracker records $26.2 billion in net inflows, combining $31.1 billion entering debt with $4.9 billion leaving equities. China outflows and valuation constraints signal vulnerabilities beneath the relative stability of aggregate debt demand.
Cite this work
Jonathan Fortun (2025). IIF Capital Flows Tracker: October 2025. Institute of International Finance.