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April 23, 2024IIF

IIF Capital Flows Tracker: April 2024

Emerging markets attracted $32.7 billion in portfolio investment in March 2024. Debt inflows of $22.5 billion exceeded the $10.2 billion directed to equities, while Chinese stocks received $1.7 billion. Both asset classes contributed to the positive total, with bonds accounting for the larger share.

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April 4, 2024IIF

Global Macro Views: The BoJ Pivot

Ending Japan's extraordinary monetary easing marked a turning point, but full normalization remained distant in April 2024. The Bank of Japan's large government bond holdings and the market effects of yield curve control complicated the transition. Reducing that footprint gradually carried implications for the yen and public finances.

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March 21, 2024IIF

Global Macro Views: The US Productivity Boom

Why did US labor productivity accelerate without a comparable improvement in other advanced economies? The March 2024 analysis examines technology, fiscal support and labor flexibility, emphasizing the contribution of sectors built around specialized knowledge. The expansion of online retail also helped explain the gains.

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March 14, 2024IIF

Global Macro Views – Unpacking Recent Labor Market Trends

Strong headline job growth concealed a narrow concentration of hiring across sectors in early 2024. Rising layoffs suggested a softer labor market than the aggregate employment figures implied. Combined with the assessment that the recent inflation increase was temporary, that evidence supported an expectation of Federal Reserve rate cuts soon afterward.

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March 7, 2024IIF

Global Macro Views: Another Supply Chain Shock?

Conflict in the Middle East was rerouting trade and increasing transport costs in early 2024. Yet purchasing managers' surveys did not show a substantial deterioration in delivery times. The analysis distinguishes rising logistics expenses from a broader supply disruption, while warning that a longer or wider conflict could change that balance.

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March 6, 2024IIF

IIF Capital Flows Tracker – March 2024

Equities led emerging market portfolio inflows in February 2024, attracting $17.2 billion of a $22.2 billion total. Debt received $5 billion, while Chinese stocks accounted for $9.6 billion of equity inflows. The breakdown identifies both the importance of stock investment and China's contribution to that month's result.

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February 29, 2024IIF

Global Macro Views: The US Credit Impulse and Growth Disconnect

US growth remained resilient even as tighter lending standards slowed the credit impulse in early 2024. Strong household spending and government expenditure helped explain the disconnect between weaker bank lending and continued GDP expansion. Signs of fading consumption momentum nevertheless raised questions about how long that support could last.

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February 22, 2024IIF

Global Macro Views: The Last Mile on the US Inflation Fight

US disinflation in early 2024 was uneven across spending categories. Services remained a source of persistent pressure, with shelter helping explain the latest strong consumer price reading. The February assessment connects those remaining inflation pressures to the Federal Reserve's cautious communication, despite progress elsewhere in the price index.

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