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主な各カテゴリーの最近の掲載分から、日本語の概要を追加しています。原典のタイトルは原語のまま掲載し、未翻訳の概要は英語で表示します。

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617 件

2020年1月16日IIF

GMV: How Much Labor Market Slack Remains?

英語の概要です。日本語版は順次追加しています。

Historically low US unemployment in early 2020 had not produced a clear acceleration in underlying inflation. Comparing labor force participation with other advanced economies, the analysis argues that substantial unused labor capacity might remain despite the low headline unemployment rate. That distinction matters for judging how close the economy is to its productive limits.

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2019年12月19日IIF

Global Macro Views: Secular Stagnation in EM

英語の概要です。日本語版は順次追加しています。

The slowdown in emerging economies after the global financial crisis was sharper than the US experience commonly associated with secular stagnation. Jonathan Fortun and Robin Brooks connect that weakness with subdued investment and lower commodity prices. Their December 2019 analysis asks whether forces beyond the commodity cycle were holding back emerging market growth.

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2019年12月5日IIF

GMV: The Inventory Correction in Global Manufacturing

英語の概要です。日本語版は順次追加しています。

An inventory correction offered an alternative explanation for weak global manufacturing in late 2019. Jonathan Fortun and Robin Brooks argue that excess stocks, rather than trade tensions disrupting supply chains, accounted for much of the slowdown. By December, an improving leading indicator suggested that the inventory adjustment might be nearing its end.

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2019年11月26日IIF

Economic Views: The Drivers of Commodity Currencies

英語の概要です。日本語版は順次追加しています。

Commodity currency returns reflect both export prices and domestic or global risk. Jonathan Fortun and Sergi Lanau find that commodity prices matter most where trade is less diversified, but that their influence changes substantially over time. The November 2019 analysis also emphasizes shifting sensitivity to other risks, cautioning against treating these currencies as a fixed proxy for commodity prices.

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2019年11月15日IIF

GMV: The Engine Room of our Inflation-Consistent NAIRUs

英語の概要です。日本語版は順次追加しています。

Persistently weak inflation challenged estimates that the euro area periphery was close to full employment in 2019. Jonathan Fortun, Robin Brooks and Sergi Lanau explained a Phillips curve method that lowers the estimated unemployment rate consistent with stable inflation when observed inflation is subdued. Their calculations implied substantially more unused labor capacity than the consensus, while remaining consistent with US Congressional Budget Office estimates for the United States.

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2019年10月31日IIF

IIF Capital Flows Tracker: Solid Ground

英語の概要です。日本語版は順次追加しています。

Emerging markets received $22.5 billion in portfolio inflows in October 2019, overwhelmingly through debt securities. Benjamin Hilgenstock and Jonathan Fortun separate $21.3 billion of debt inflows from $1.2 billion in equities. They also report September outflows of $31.4 billion on the broader net capital flow measure, distinguishing the two periods and concepts.

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2019年10月24日IIF

Global Macro Views: Rising Deflation Risk in the Euro Zone

英語の概要です。日本語版は順次追加しています。

Germany’s industrial weakness complicated efforts to lift euro area inflation in October 2019. Jonathan Fortun and Robin Brooks trace pressures from the automotive sector, environmental standards and weak exports to the United Kingdom and Turkey. They argue that this downturn compounded deflation risks already associated with unused economic capacity in the euro area periphery.

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2019年10月22日IIF

Economic Views: Services Support Global Growth

英語の概要です。日本語版は順次追加しています。

Resilient services offered support for global activity despite weak manufacturing in October 2019. Jonathan Fortun and Sergi Lanau emphasize the large contribution of services to growth while identifying economies more exposed to industrial swings. Germany, Japan, China, Indonesia and Korea stood out as vulnerable to the manufacturing cycle.

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