How money, financial systems and policy shape economic activity, and how we measure the forces beneath the surface.
The same financial shock can produce very different economic outcomes. Understanding why means looking beneath aggregate indicators at the monetary arrangements, financial institutions and policy choices that connect markets with economic activity. That connection sits at the center of my work in global macroeconomics.
Measurement is part of the question. Research on economic slack in the eurozone examines how we assess an economy's room to grow. Work on derivatives, bank loan quality and exchange rate valuation explores the financial channels through which risks and incentives take shape. Analysis of Japan adds a perspective on monetary policy and its international setting.
Together, these strands ask how the architecture of finance influences economic adjustment. This page connects academic research, institutional analysis and public discussion so readers can follow an idea across different methods, markets and moments, and return to the original evidence.
Research and public conversation
504 results
January 24, 2023
Valor Econômico · Quoted expert Original title: Pacote tem trajetória de gasto ‘aceitável’, mas não aborda melhoria fiscal duradoura, diz IIF
Coverage of an IIF report coauthored by Fortun examines Brazil's fiscal package, near-term risk premiums and the need for a credible medium-term fiscal outlook.
The article contrasts Latin America's December inflows with withdrawals elsewhere. Fortun cautions that risks remain across emerging markets despite expectations of a Federal Reserve pivot.
Foreign investment in emerging-market portfolios fell sharply in 2022. The article cites Fortun's IIF report on interest rates, the dollar and uneven regional flows.
Robin Brooks · Jonathan Fortun · Jonathan Pingle / Institute of International Finance
An assessment of forecasting mistakes in 2022 acknowledges the failure to warn ahead of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The authors also revisit an overly pessimistic European recession forecast and the unexpectedly broad frontier market selloff. The retrospective treats these misses as lessons for economic analysis and risk assessment rather than presenting only successful calls.
Jonathan Pingle · Jonathan Fortun · Robin Brooks / Institute of International Finance
Narrowing inflation across US consumer price components had signaled disinflation before the turn in core inflation, according to this December 2022 analysis by Jonathan Pingle, Jonathan Fortun and Robin Brooks. They identified early signs of a similar pattern in the euro area as their monthly inflation breadth index fell and price increases slowed in components sensitive to energy costs. The authors anticipated a turn in euro area inflation and argued for a less restrictive ECB stance.